Health Savings Account (HSA)
A Health Savings Account is an individual tax-exempt
Trust Account set up in conjunction with an IRS approved high deductible
health plan. It is
designed to pay for qualified medical expenses and/or provide savings for
the future.
Contributions:
- Are deposited in lump sum or smaller amounts
- Can be made on first of year
or throughout the year
- Can be made by employer and/or employee
- Full contributions made by April
15 of the following year
- Federal Tax Laws prohibit contributions into the H.S.A. account
on behalf of domestic partners and parties to a civil union.
- Maximum Annual
Contributions are: $3,050 Individual/$6,150 Family
Withdrawals can be used for:
- Medical expenses on a tax-free
basis. Medical expenses include "ordinary
medical expenses" as defined by your health plan and "other" expenses
as defined by IRS Publication 502
- COBRA continuation coverage
- Insurance Premiums while on unemployment compensation
- Long-term care insurance
premiums
NOTE:
- *10% Penalty and income taxes due on withdrawals for Non-qualified
expenses.
- Penalty-free withdrawals for non-medical expenses upon disability,
death or at age 65
HSA Account Funds:
- May earn tax-deferred income
- May be accumulated for the future
- Most banking institutions offer payments
via check writing and debit card, interest bearing checking
- accounts, money
market, bond and equity mutual funds.
- Allow a one-time, tax-free rollover
of health FSA/HRA amounts to an H.S.A. account.
*Note - certain conditions must be satisfied.
- Allow a one-time, tax-free
trustee to trustee transfer of IRA funds to an H.S.A. account. *Note
- certain conditions must be satisfied.
- *Allow full year contributions for
individuals who enroll in an HDHP up until December 1rst of each year.
*Note - certain conditions apply.
- You are not required to use H.S.A. funds
to pay current medical bills.
Catch-Up Contribution Provision:
Eligible individuals between 55 and 65 years of age, my make an additional
$1,000 per year contribution to their H.S.A.
HSA eligible/ineligible Expenses for HSA’s
| Eligible Medical Expenses (For HSA Distributions) |
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- Abdominal supports
- Acupuncture
- Air conditioner (when necessary for relief from difficulty in breathing)
- Alcoholism treatment
- Ambulance
- Anesthetist
- Arch supports
- Artificial limbs
- Autoette (when used for relief of sickness/disability)
- Birth Control Pills (by prescription)
- Blood Tests
- Blood transfusions
- Braces
- Cardiographs
- Chiropractor
- Christian Science Practitioner
- Contact Lenses
- Contraceptive devices (by prescription)
- Convalescent home (for medical treatment only)
- Crutches
- Dental Treatment
- Dental X-rays
- Dentures
- Dermatologist
- Diagnostic fees
- Drug addiction therapy
- Drugs (prescription)
- Elastic hosiery (prescription)
- Eyeglasses
- Fees paid to health institute prescribed by a doctor
- FICA and FUTA tax paid for medical care service
- Fluoridation unit
- Guide dog
- Gum treatment
- Gynecologist
- Hearing aids and batteries
- Hospital bills
- Hydrotherapy
- Insulin treatment
- Lab tests
- Lead paint removal
- Legal fees
- Lodging (away from home for outpatient care)
- Metabolism tests
- Neurologist
- Nursing (including board and meals)
- Obstetrician
- Operating room costs
- Ophthalmologist
- Optician
- Optometrist
- Oral surgery
- Organ transplant (including donor's expenses)
- Orthopedic shoes
- Orthopedist
- Osteopath
- Oxygen and oxygen equipment
- Pediatrician
- Physician
- Physiotherapist
- Podiatrist
- Postnatal treatments
- Practical nurse for medical services
- Prenatal care
- Prescription medicines
- Psychiatrist
- Psychoanalyst
- Psychologist
- Psychotherapy
- Radium Therapy
- Registered nurse
- Special school costs for the handicapped
- Spinal fluid test
- Splints
- Sterilization
- Surgeon
- Telephone or TV equipment to assist the hard-of-hearing
- Therapy equipment
- Transportation expenses (relative to health care)
- Ultra-violet ray treatment
- Vaccines
- Vasectomy
- Vitamins (if prescribed)
- Wheelchair
- X-rays
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| Eligible Over-the-Counter Drugs (For HSA Distributions) |
| |
- Antacids
- Allergy Medications
- Pain Relievers
- Cold medicine
- Anti-diarrhea medicine
- Cough drops and throat lozenges
- Sinus medications and nasal sprays
- Nicotine medications and nasal sprays
- Pedialyte
- First aid creams
- Calamine lotion
- Stop-smoking programs
- Wart removal medication
- Antibiotic ointments
- Suppositories and creams for hemorrhoids
- Sleep aids
- Motion sickness pills
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| Ineligible Expenses for HSAs
Health Insurance may not be purchased with HSA Funds. There are four
situations which are exceptions whereby HSA funds can be used to
pay for: |
| |
- A health plan during any period of continuation coverage
required under any federal law.
- A qualified long-term insurance contract
- A health plan during a period
in which the individual is receiving unemployment compensation under
federal or state law
- For individuals over age 65, premiums for Medicare
Part A or B, a Medicare HMO and/or the employee share of premiums for
the employer-sponsored health insurance, including premiums for employer-sponsored
retiree health insurance.
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| Ineligible Medical Expenses |
| |
- Advancement payment for services to be rendered next year
- Athletic club membership
- Automobile insurance premium allocable to medical coverage
- Boarding school fees
- Bottled water
- Commuting expenses of a disabled person
- Cosmetic surgery and procedures
- Cosmetics, hygiene products and similar items
- Funeral, cremation, or burial expenses
- Health programs offered by resort hotels, health clubs, and gyms
- Illegal operations and treatments
- Illegally procured drugs
- Maternity clothes
- Non-prescription medication
- Premiums for life insurance, income protection, disability, loss
of limbs, sight or similar benefits
- Scientology counseling
- Social activities
- Special foods and beverages
- Specially designed car for the handicapped other than an autoette
or special equipment
- Swimming pool
- Travel for general health improvement
- Tuition and travel expenses a problem child to a particular school
- Weight loss programs
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| Ineligible Over-the-Counter Drugs |
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- Toiletries (including toothpaste)
- Acne treatments
- Lip balm (including chapstick or carmex)
- Cosmetics (including face cream and moisturizer)
- Suntan lotion
- Medicated shampoos and soaps
- Vitamins (daily)
- Fiber supplements
- Dietary supplements
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